Comparison of Single and Repeated Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Applications in Controlling Multi-stage Outbreaks of Pteroma pendula (Lepidoptera: Psychidae) in Perak

Infestations of bagworm, Pteroma pendula (Lepidoptera: Psychidae), have severely affected local oil palm smallholders in Perak, Malaysia. Therefore, this study set out to assess the effect of single and multiple applications of Bacillus thuringiensis MPOB Bt1 (Bt), used as a bioinsecticide for controlling multi-stage P. pendula infestations at three severely infested (>100 larvae per frond) […]

Analysis of Remote Sensing Multispectral Image for Detection of Ganoderma Disease, Bagworm Infestation and Stressed Oil Palm in Flooded Area

Pest, disease and natural disasters in oil palm have caused significant income loss to Malaysia. Early detection of pest and disease is one of the best prevention procedures. However, the tools or devices to efficiently detect and monitor the problems are still limited, especially for oil palm plantations. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an […]