Protocol for Measuring Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Peatlands in Malaysia

Measurements of actual greenhouse gases (GHG) like CO2, CH4 and N2O emissions from tropical peatlands in Malaysia are needed to understand the role of peatlands as carbon sequesters (sink) or source when establishing oil palm plantations on tropical peatland. Long-term eddy covariance (EC) measurements, together with carefully focused ecological measurements of meteorological and flux data, […]

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Performance of SumBio Semi-clonal Progenies

The increasing world demand for palm oil has generated rapid growth in the oil palm industry throughout the humid tropics and particularly in Indonesia and Malaysia. Sumatra Bioscience (SumBio) is selecting semi-clonal crosses for potential commercial planting to achieve higher yields and greater uniformity. The greater uniformity is because it is realistic to plant a […]

Innovative Machines for Compost Application in Oil Palm Plantations

The palm oil milling processes produce by-products or wastes in the form of empty fruit bunch (EFB) (23%), mesocarp fibres (12%), shell (5%), boiler ash, decanter cake, sludge and palm oil mill effluent (POME) (60%) for every tonne of fresh fruit bunch (FFB) processed (Najafpour et al., 2005). These byproducts can be utilised as renewable resources with present technologies in harmony […]

Genetic Diversity of Commercial Oil Palm Seed Production Parents

A genetic diversity analysis was performed on 2039 dura seed palms and 25 pisifera pollen parents using eight Simple Sequence Repeat (SSR) markers. The heterozygosity of the pisifera germplasm (mostly AVROS) was higher than the Deli dura seed palms. Variation was found in heterozygosity among the Deli dura progenies, selected for seed production. As expected, […]

Development of Half-track Articulated Tractor for Peat and Soft Ground

MPOB has recently redesigned the traction mechanism of the standard articulated tractor to get the optimum mobility on soft ground soils and peat areas. Blending the concepts of an articulated half-track and a traction mechanism, this prototype transporter shows a good potential to operate on soft ground. Since 1980s, many fabricators/importers had tested and evaluated […]