Oil Palm Bulletin No. 80 (May 2020) p1-5

Rapid Isothermal Detection Kit for Diagnosing the Presence of Orange Spotting Disease in Oil Palm

Ahmad Zairun Madihah*; Mohamed Maizatul-Suriza* and Abu Seman Idris*

Orange spotting (OS) disease is one of the emerging diseases of oil palm in Malaysia. The major pathogen in oil palm (OS-CCCVd) is a variant of the coconut cadang-cadang viroid (CCCVd). Even though the disease has not to date significantly affected the oil palm industry, awareness and detection of the disease need to be promoted. A diagnostic molecular tool for the detection of OS-CCCVd has been developed using rapid isothermal amplification that provides for rapid, robust and simple detection of the disease. The presence of the OS-CCCVd disease can be easily determined based on colourimetric changes. Leaves with OS-CCCVd change the reagent mixture to yellowish-green, while the reagent mixture of the negative sample remains orange.




Author information:
* Malaysian Palm Oil Board, 6, Persiaran Institusi, Bandar Baru Bangi, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia.
E-mail: madihah@mpob.gov.my